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Culture, Literature & Creativity

 

Provence is a land of sun and hospitality. The artists found the light inspirational and you can see its effect on the paintings their produced during their stay here. The most important period of productivity appears to be from 1850 thru 1950. Amongst the regional masters is Paul Cézanne, one of the founding father of Modern-Art and Impressionism. You can still visit his home and studio in Aix-en-Provence as well as the many subjects of his masterpieces (Montagne Sainte-Victoire, l'Estaque...).

Probably the most famous visitors to paint the region were Vincent Van Gogh and his fellow artist Paul Gauguin. It is very easy to trace their steps and see through your own eyes what they captured on canvas. Visit the Chapel of Saint-Honoret in the Alyscamps, the gardens of the present Mediatheque which formerly housed the city hospital where Vincent recovered after cutting off his ear, "Le Café, La Nuit" on the Forum Square, a starry night from the quay of the Rhône and many other sites in Arles as well as the fields of Sunflowers in the surrounding countryside. Also just outside of Arles is "his" bridge, recently restored.

Pablo Picasso was a habituate of Arles enjoying the bull fights, drinks at a local café and the "camaraderie" of his long time friends.

The village of Maillane is the birthplace of Frédéric Mistral who with Joseph Roumanille created a group called "Le Félibrige", Its foundation insured the defense and promotion of the language and culture of Provence. At Fontvieille Alphonse Daudet wrote his "Letters of my Mill" wherein the goat of Mr Seguin and other Provencal folk tales were captured for posterity. At Marseille and Aubagne, Marcel Pagnol put down on paper the local spirit and voice of the area as well as his touching youthful memories. Many of his novels have been made into films (such as the "Fanny..." trilogy, "The Glory of My Father" and "The Château of My Mother", "Jean de Florette" and "Manon des Sources").

Emile Zola a friend of Cézanne and also a native of Aix-en-Provence writes of the region in his "Les Rougon-Macquart". He is probably better known for his moralistic novels of social injustice such as "Germinal" or "Nana". As a journalist he took up his pen against the falsely condemned Captain Dreyfus in the masterful piece "J'accuse".

The prophetic works and predictions of Nostradamus, of Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, although written in the XVIth century in verse form still intrigue present day readers.

George Bizet (music) and Alphonse Daudet (lyrics) gave us the opera "L'Arlésienne". Gounod used Fréderic Mistral's work to compose "Mireille".

This vital creative energy continues to play a force through out Provencal history and many writers including the late Edward Durell wrote his "Alexandrian Quartet" from his adopted home in the region. More recently, Peter Mayles wrote charming and humorous tales of his experiences in Provence from his home in the Lubéron.

Actes Sud the literary publishing house has its home base in Arles and just outside of Arles is the musical publishing company, Harmonia Mundi.

At Aix-en-Provence and Marseille, the "Preljocaj" company and the dance school, ballet companies and theatrical groups greatly add to the cultural life of the region. Both "IAM" and "Massilia Sound System" musical groups are based in Marseille. We are told that Marseille has a disproportionate number of murder mystery writers, could it be the water ?

Provence boasts of many film location and publicity shoots, therefore, it is not uncommon to turn the corner and be surrounded by the bustle of a film company and a scene of the last century or "a cut to the chase" nor is it strange to find yourself next to a celebrity at the local café or restaurant. One always runs into artists painting a scene or photographers snapping a inspired view. In July, Arles host the International Photographic Reunion, where photographers from all over the world view each others works and those of late greats. All exhibitions, courses and slide shows in the antique theatre are open to general public.

 

Useful information

Art Museums | Historical Homes & Studios

 Aix-en-Provence

> Fondation St-John Perse

8-10, Rue des Allumettes

04 42 25 98 87

> Fondation Vasarely

1, Avenue Marcel Pagnol

Jas-de-Bouffan

04 42 20 01 09

> Musée Atelier Paul Cézanne

9, Avenue Paul Cézanne

04 42 21 06 53

> Musée Granet

Place St-Jean de Malte

04 42 38 14 70

> Musée Paul Arbaud

2, Rue du 4 septembre

04 42 38 38 95

> Pavillon Vendôme

32, Rue Célony

04 42 21 05 78


 Arles

> Fondation Vincent Van Gogh

24 bis, Rond-point des Arènes

Palais de Luppé

04 90 49 94 04

> Musée Réattu

8-10, Rue des Allumettes

04 42 25 98 87


 Cabriès

> Musée Mélik

Château de Cabriès

04 42 22 42 81


 Fontvieille

> Moulin de Daudet

04 90 54 67 49


 Graveson

> Musée de Région Auguste Chabaud

Cours National

04 90 90 53 02


 Istres

> Centre d'Art Contemporain

1, Boulevard Painlevé

04 42 55 17 10


 Le Tholonet

> Moulin Cézanne

Route Cézanne

04 42 66 90 41


 Les Baux-de-Provence

> Musée Yves Brayer

Place François de Hérain

Hôtel des Porcelets

04 90 54 36 99

> Fondation Louis Jou

Grand'rue Frédéric Mistral

04 90 54 34 17


 Maillane

> Museon Frédéric Mistral

11, Avenue Lamartine

04 90 95 74 06


 Marseille

> Centre International de la Poésie

2, Rue de la Charité

Centre de la Vieille Charité

04 91 91 26 45

> Musée Cantini

19, Rue Grignan

04 91 54 77 75

> Musée de la Mode

11, La Canebière

Espace Mode Méditerranée

04 91 56 59 57

> Musée des Beaux Arts

Boulevard Longchamp

Palais Longchamp

04 91 14 59 30

> Musée Grobet-Labadié

140, Boulevard Longchamp

04 91 62 21 82

> Musée d'Art Contemporain (MAC)

69, Avenue d'Haïfa

04 91 25 01 07


 Martigues

> Musée Ziem

Boulevard du 14 juillet

BP 101

04 42 80 66 06


 Port de Bouc

> Musée Moralès

Avenue des Pins

04 42 06 26 29


 Saint-Rémy-de-Provence

> Centre d'art - Présence Van Gogh

8, Rue Estrine

04 90 92 34 72

> Donation Mario Prassinos

Avenue Durand Maillane

Chapelle Notre Dame de Pitié

04 90 92 35 13


 Salon-de-Provence

> Maison de Nostradamus

Rue Nostradamus

04 90 56 64 31


 

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> The information contained on this page was furnished by the tourist offices & public relations bureaus of the area, therefore, we can not vouch for the veracity or timeliness thereof. We welcome any information that you might pick up if you spot an error or omission and thank you in advance for your e-mail comments to the following address: survey@laplantade.com

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